16 Effective Home Remedies To Remove Earwax Safely

Keep your ear canal clean and learn effective remedies to remove earwax.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Saba, BHMS, MD
Written by Kushneet Kukreja, MS (Biotechnology)
Edited by Anjali Sayee, BTech
Fact-checked by Monomita Chakraborty, MA (Journalism & Mass Communication), Certified Skin Care Coach  • 

The human body produces earwax, a natural substance, to trap particles and keep them out of the system. However, earwax accumulation can lead to discomfort, a feeling of stuffiness in the ears, and reduced hearing. That’s why people often look for DIY home remedies to remove earwax safely. It would be best to tackle earwax as soon as you identify that it has built up to avoid complications. Knowing how to do it right can help you get all of it out instead of pushing the earwax further back in.

Read on to know more about this common issue and the simple tips you can apply.

What Is Earwax Build-up?

Earwax or cerumen is a natural substance produced as part of the body’s defense mechanism against bacteria and other foreign particles. It acts as a natural lubricant that traps the dirt while reducing the growth of bacteria. Earwax removal should not be done on a regular basis but only as and when required. It is a natural protection for the inner ear and eardrum (1).

According to a survey of symptoms completed by 489 patients who attended the Trafford Ear Care Service, Manchester in 2022, most people felt much better after earwax removal. After removal, more than 83% (n = 409) reported hearing difficulty to be somewhat or much better. Therefore, earwax needs to be removed if it affects your hearing ability or causes discomfort.

Hearing Improvement After Wax Removal

Source: Ear wax management in primary care: what the busy GP needs to know
protip_icon Did You Know?
Your genes define the form your earwax will take. Generally, the earwax of Caucasians and Africans is wet while that of Native Americans and East Asians is dry.

How To Get Rid Of Earwax

Many times, since the earwax hardens, it becomes difficult for it to fall off on its own. Softer wax tends to come off easily. Hence, most remedies for the removal of earwax will try to soften it to bring it out towards the exterior portion of the ear.

How To Remove Earwax Easily – 16 Safe Remedies

  1. Hydrogen Peroxide
  2. Coconut Oil
  3. Alcohol
  4. Almond Oil
  5. Baby Oil
  6. Baking Soda
  7. Saline Water
  8. Apple Cider Vinegar
  9. Olive Oil
  10. Garlic Oil
  11. Mullein Oil
  12. Paraffin Oil
  13. Glycerin
  14. Warm Water
  15. Omega-3 Fatty Acids
  16. Mustard Oil

1. Clean Ears With Hydrogen Peroxide

Remove earwax safely with hydrogen peroxide
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You Will Need
  • 3% hydrogen peroxide solution
  • Water
  • Cotton ball
What You Have To Do
  1. Mix equal parts of hydrogen peroxide and water to make a solution.
  2. Tilt your head sideways, with your wax-filled ear facing the ceiling. Using the cotton ball, squeeze some of this solution in your blocked ear.
  3. Let it settle for some time. Now, tilt your head towards the floor so that the extra solution can trickle out.
How Often You Should Do This

A single use of this remedy should give relief from the blocked ear.

Why This Works

Even though it has a chemical name, hydrogen peroxide is absolutely natural. It is merely water reinforced with additional oxygen. All living organisms produce hydrogen peroxide naturally as a natural immune response to infection. Hydrogen peroxide bought from the medical store is chemically produced by passing compressed gas through a water solution. It can be used to remove earwax. It is also a disinfectant that will keep ear infections at bay (2).

2. Coconut Oil For Earwax

Remove earwax safely with coconut oil
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You Will Need
What You Have To Do
  1. Lightly warm up the oil and using the dropper, pour a few drops slowly in the affected ear.
  2. Let it sit for 10 minutes. Now, tilt your head to remove the melted ear wax.
How Often You Should Do This

Repeat this process if required.

Why This Works

Coconut oil is very useful to get rid of earwax. It contains medium-chain fatty acids similar to sebum, and hence can be used without any worry. As it is also natural and effective against microbes, it lowers the risk of any infection. It may actually kill a wide range of harmful bacteria that accumulate due to the wax build-up (3), (4).

3. Clean Ears With Alcohol

Remove earwax safely with alcohol
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You Will Need
What You Have To Do

Mix the two ingredients and flush your ear with this solution to get rid of earwax build-up.

How Often You Should Do This

Repeat this every few weeks to keep your ears clean and infection-free.

Why This Works

A mixture of vinegar and rubbing alcohol helps dissolve the earwax. Alcohol serves as a drying agent and evaporates when the temperatures are low (5). Vinegar has astringent properties and fights microbial infections (6).

4. Almond Oil For Ear Wax

Remove earwax safely with almond oil
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You Will Need
  • Almond oil
  • Dropper
What You Have To Do

Fill a dropper with almond oil at room temperature. Practice the technique of dropping only one or two small drops before really trying this out.

How Often You Should Do This

Repeat this as and when required.

Why This Works

Almond oil is another lubricant that assists in the elimination of earwax. The almond oil softens the wax and makes it easy to remove (7).

5. Clean Ears With Baby Oil

Remove earwax safely with baby oil
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You Will Need
  • Baby oil
  • Dropper
  • Cotton ball
What You Have To Do
  1. Put a few drops of the baby oil with a dropper or a cotton ball into the blocked ear.
  2. Block the opening of the ear by using another cotton ball. This way, excess oil will not ooze out. Remove the cotton ball from the ear after some time.
How Often You Should Do This

This home remedy can be used every few weeks.

Why This Works

Baby oil is a mineral oil with the addition of a mild, soothing fragrance. Mineral oil is a by-product of petroleum. It is an effective moisturizer and lubricant and softens earwax in no time, making it easy to remove (8).

6. Clean Ears With Baking Soda

Remove earwax safely with baking soda
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You Will Need
  • 1/4 teaspoon baking soda
  • 2 teaspoons water
  • Dropper
  • Soft cloth
What You Have To Do
  1. Mix the baking soda properly in the water.
  2. Pour a few drops into the affected ear with the dropper. Let it stay in there for a few minutes. Then, tilt your head to remove the melted earwax.
  3. Clean thoroughly with a soft cloth.
How Often You Should Do This

You can repeat this home remedy after a day or two, if required.

Why This Works

Baking soda is a readily available natural therapy for earwax. It is an antiseptic that will also soften the earwax and prevents its future build-up (9), (10).

protip_icon Trivia
Roman encyclopaedist Aulus Cornelius Celsus, in his book De Medicina (written in the 1st century), mentioned the use of soda in honey wine as a treatment method to soften earwax and remove it.

7. Earwax Removal With Saline Water

Remove earwax safely with saline water
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You Will Need
  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • ½ cup warm water
  • Cotton ball
What You Have To Do
  1. Mix the salt in the warm water. Let it dissolve completely.
  2. Soak the cotton ball in this saline solution. Tilt your head so that the blocked ear faces the ceiling. Now, squeeze a few drops of the water into the ear.
  3. Wait for a while till the water has penetrated into the ear canal. Do not change your position.
  4. After a few minutes, tilt your head and bring your blocked ear towards the floor so that you are able to drain out the saline water completely.
How Often You Should Do This

Repeat as required. The hardened wax should come out quite easily.

Why This Works

Saline water dissolves the earwax as efficiently as strong ear drops that are recommended by doctors (11).

8. Clean Ears With Apple Cider Vinegar

Remove earwax safely with apple cider vinegar
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You Will Need
  • 1 part apple cider vinegar
  • 1 part water
What You Have To Do

Mix the ACV and water, and flush out the ear with this solution.

How Often You Should Do This

Repeat this process the next day if any irritation persists.

Why This Works

The antibacterial and antifungal properties of apple cider vinegar come into use to deal with any harmful microbes that may be residing in your ear canal. The mild acidity of this solution will dissolve the earwax and remove it (12), (13).

9. Olive Oil For Earwax

Remove earwax safely with olive oil
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You Will Need
  • Virgin olive oil
  • Cotton ball or dropper
What You Have To Do
  1. Warm up the oil for a few seconds in the microwave.
  2. Pour warm olive oil with a dropper or a cotton ball as described earlier for coconut oil.
How Often You Should Do This

Repeat for a few days regularly so that the hardened wax gets ultimately dislodged.

Why This Works

Olive oil is very helpful in softening hardened wax in ears. As it is greasy, it acts on the hardened wax and makes it pliable and easy to remove. Some studies have also indicated that virgin olive oil has strong bacteria destroying properties (14).

10. Garlic Oil For Earwax

Remove earwax safely with garlic oil
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You Will Need
  • 3-4 garlic cloves
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil or coconut oil
  • Cotton ball
What You Have To Do
  1. In a small pan, add the oil and a few peeled and crushed garlic cloves.
  2. Heat the oil till the cloves turn black. Turn off the heat and allow it to cool.
  3. When the oil is at about the room temperature, remove the cloves and use this oil in your ears.
  4. Soak a cotton ball, tilt your head sideways and pour a few drops of the oil in the affected ear.
  5. Rub a little oil around the ear that is paining.
  6. Wait for a few minutes. Now, tilt your head in the opposite direction and drain.
How Often You Should Do This

For best results, do this at night before going to bed. Repeat the next day if required.

Why This Works

If the ear blockage is accompanied by a lot of pain, using garlic oil is an effective therapy. Garlic contains allicin, which makes it a natural antibiotic. Allicin fights off any inner or middle ear infections and helps fight the pain. The oil will work on the stiff wax, and the garlic will eliminate any lurking infection. In this way, you will be able to combat the pain as well (15).

11. Mullein Oil For Earwax

Remove earwax safely with mullein oil
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You Will Need
  • A handful of mullein flowers
  • ½ cup olive oil
  • Cheesecloth
What You Have To Do
  1. Place the herb flowers in a jar and cover with olive oil. If you are using dried flowers, then seal the jar. If not, cover with a cheesecloth.
  2. Either heat the oil with the flowers or keep it in the sunlight for a fortnight.
  3. Strain the oil and store it in a glass bottle in the refrigerator.
  4. While using, warm the oil by placing the bottle in a warm water bath and then use it.
How Often You Should Do This

Use this remedy once every month for clean ears.

Why This Works

Mullein flowers, if infused in oil, can be helpful to remove earwax. And as they have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory attributes, they will also help fight any infection that may be present (16).

12. Paraffin Oil For Earwax

Remove earwax safely with paraffin oil
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You Will Need
  • Paraffin oil
  • Dropper
What You Have To Do
  1. Use warm paraffin oil. Take a dropper and add a few drops of it in the infected ear.
  2. Then, tilt the head the other way and drain the oil.
  3. Flush your ear with warm water
How Often You Should Do This

Repeat for a few days to get relief.

Why This Works

The ear canal cleanses itself. But, at times, the accumulation of excess earwax causes discomfort and pain. Paraffin oil softens the earwax and helps in its easy removal (8).

13. Glycerin For Earwax

Remove earwax safely with glycerin
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You Will Need
  • Glycerin
  • Dropper
What You Have To Do
  1. Using the dropper, pour a few drops of glycerin into the affected ear.
  2. Let it sit for a couple of minutes. Then, tilt the head to remove the melted earwax.
How Often You Should Do This

Repeat this for a day or two.

Why This Works

Many earwax drops used as softeners have glycerin in them as an active ingredient. Glycerin is moist and an effective lubricant (8). It is also safe to be used at home.

14. Warm Water For Earwax

Remove earwax safely with warm water
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You Will Need

Lukewarm water

What You Have To Do

Flush the ear with lukewarm water to remove excess earwax and maintain daily hygiene.

How Often You Should Do This

Repeat this as and when required.

Why This Works

If you have a recurring issue with earwax build-up, visiting your physician at short notice may be difficult. In such situations, a mild ear flush with lukewarm water should help. Warm water softens the wax and removes other dust, oils, and so on, thereby cleaning the ears thoroughly (8).

15. Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Remove earwax safely with omega 3 fatty acid
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Walnuts, salmon, flax seeds, sardines, mackerel, and avocados are all rich in omega-3-fatty acids. Eating such foods reduces the problem of earwax (17).

16. Mustard Oil For Earwax

Mustard Oil For Earwax
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You Will Need

1 teaspoon of mustard oil (organic, cold-pressed)

What You Have To Do

  1. Warm the mustard oil slightly.
  2. Lie down on your side with the affected ear facing upward.
  3. Use a clean dropper to put a few drops of warm mustard oil into the ear canal.
  4. Keep your head tilted for a few minutes to allow the oil to settle.
  5. Wipe away any extra oil.

Why It Works

Some believe that mustard oil may soften the hard earwax and help remove it easily. Further, its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties may help reduce inflammation and combat infections (18).

Earwax build-up can get annoying and can also lead to infections. It is better to include these non-invasive alternative remedies in your regular routine, instead of having to go to the doctor with excruciating ear pain. Listed below are a few frequently asked questions regarding earwax.

Scotty, a YouTuber, recounts a challenging experience with a potential wax blockage. Creatively using a modified bottle to irrigate the ear, he successfully removed substantial wax. He said. “I did it like five times so five of these bottles like squirting at my ear and then after that I wasn’t living in a shell anymore which was amazing so now I’m back I can actually hear and yeah I don’t have the sound of the sea (i).”

Infographic: 7 Remedies To Remove Earwax Easily

Accumulating earwax can be an annoyance. However, removing it by inserting random objects can be unsafe. Worry not. There are a few simple remedies you can use to clear away the wax from your ears, and we have listed them in the infographic below. Take a look.

7 remedies to remove earwax easily (infographic)

Illustration: StyleCraze Design Team

Get the high-quality PDF version of this infographic.

Download Infographic in PDF version

Earwax, a natural lubricant the body produces, works as a protective layer that traps dirt and pollutants and prevents bacteria from reaching the inner ear. It generally falls out on its own periodically and therefore you should only use home remedies to remove earwax safely when it is absolutely necessary to get rid of it. A stuffy feeling in the ears, reduced hearing, or hardening of earwax are some situations that call for removal methods using gentle ingredients like hydrogen peroxide, coconut oil, warm water, baking soda, or glycerine.

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes a wax build-up in the ears?

Earwax is produced by the body to protect the outer and inner ears from germs, dust, and small objects that may enter the ear canals. It also protects the skin lining the ear canals from excess water. When the glands produce excessive wax, it starts piling up and hardening. Normal ear cleaning methods will only push the wax in further into the ear and cause more complications (21).

What are the symptoms of earwax build-up?

It is possible that your ear canal is blocked by earwax if you experience any of the following symptoms (19):
• Unbearable itching deep inside the ear
• A feeling of fullness or a blocked sensation
• Vertigo
• A ringing sound in the ear
• A fluid-like discharge from the inner ear
• A diminished hearing capacity
• Pain in the ear (1, 21)

How often should you do an earwax extraction?

When you feel experience any of the above-mentioned symptoms and if the earwax is causing irritation, you can go ahead with the earwax removal process. In an ideal situation, there should be no need to clean the earwax. But due to the pollution and unwanted irritants in the atmosphere, earwax build-up has become a common ailment.

Will impacted ear wax fix itself?

No, impacted ear wax may not fix itself. You may have to consult a doctor and undergo the necessary treatment.

Do hot showers help earwax?

Yes, hot showers do help loosen the earwax in a non-chemical way. You may direct the water into your ears, tilt your head to one side, and let the water flow through the ears for 1 to 2 minutes.

Does steam loosen earwax?

Yes, steam can also loosen earwax. You can take a pot of hot water and let the ear get some steam from it. It will help loosen the wax inside.

Can you melt ear wax with a hair dryer?

Yes, the heat from the blow dryer can help remove ear wax. However, ensure the dryer is kept at a medium temperature.

How long does it take to soften ear wax?

If you apply ear drops, it may take 4 to 5 days to soften the ear wax.

Key Takeaways

  • Earwax is a natural substance that prevents bacteria and dust from entering your ears.
  • The buildup of earwax may lead to a reduced range of hearing and uncomfortable stuffiness.
  • It is advised to clean your ears using fluids like oils or saline solution instead of using earbuds that may lodge the wax further inside your ear.
  • Eating foods rich in omega 3-fatty acids may help reduce the buildup of earwax.

When earwax accumulates, it causes pain and itching and is irritating. It can be easily removed by using any of the above-described home remedies. As the ear and ear canal are very sensitive organs, utmost care and patience need to be exerted while attempting to clean your ears. Clean when required, and if you notice any unusual discharge, consult a doctor immediately.

Do you know of any other ways on how to remove earwax easily? Share with us in the comments section below.

Learn how to safely and effectively remove ear wax with this helpful video! Get tips on the best methods and products to use. Check it out!

Personal Experience: Source

References

Articles on StyleCraze are backed by verified information from peer-reviewed and academic research papers, reputed organizations, research institutions, and medical associations to ensure accuracy and relevance. Read our editorial policy to learn more.

  1. Clinical Practice Guideline (Update): Earwax (Cerumen Impaction)
    https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0194599816671491
  2. The effectiveness of topical preparations for the treatment of earwax: a systematic review
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1324923/
  3. Novel antibacterial and emollient effects of coconut and virgin olive oils in adult atopic dermatitis
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19134433/
  4. Improvement of Medium Chain Fatty Acid Content and Antimicrobial Activity of Coconut Oil via Solid-State Fermentation Using a Malaysian Geotrichum candidum
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3732585/
  5. Antiseptics and Disinfectants: Activity Action and Resistance
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC88911/
  6. Vinegar: Medicinal Uses and Antiglycemic Effect
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1785201/
  7. The uses and properties of almond oil
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20129403/
  8. Ear drops for the removal of ear wax
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6492540/
  9. Antibacterial activity of baking soda
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12017929/
  10. The safety and effectiveness of different methods of earwax removal: a systematic review and economic evaluation
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20546687/
  11. EAR WAX REMOVAL: COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EFICACY AND ASSOCIATED COMPLICATIONS OF DISTILLED WATER NORMAL SALINE AND 2% PARA DICHLOROBENZENE.
    https://www.journalijar.com/article/16726/ear-wax-removal-comparative-study-of-eficacy-and-associated-complications-of-distilled-water-normal-saline-and-2-para-dichlorobenzene/
  12. Antifungal Activity of Apple Cider Vinegar on Candida Species Involved in Denture Stomatitis
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25219289/
  13. STUDY ABOUT THE NUTRITIONAL AND MEDICINAL PROPERTIES OF APPLE CIDER VINEGAR ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT
    https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322953260_STUDY_ABOUT_THE_NUTRITIONAL_AND_MEDICINAL_PROPERTIES_OF_APPLE_CIDER_VINEGAR_ARTICLE_INFO_ABSTRACT
  14. Oleuropein in Olive and its Pharmacological Effects
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3002804/
  15. Garlic: a review of potential therapeutic effects
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4103721/
  16. Biological activity of common mullein a medicinal plant
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12241986/
  17. Can you hear me now? The quest for better guidance on omega-3 fatty acid consumption to combat hearing loss
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4975785/
  18. A study on mustard oil advantages and disadvantages on health- review
    https://www.allsubjectjournal.com/assets/archives/2023/vol10issue5/10080-1683612260117.pdf
  19. Earwax Impaction: Symptoms Predisposing Factors and Perception among Nigerians
    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4311346/
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