Sodium Lauryl Sulfate For Skin: Benefits And Best Way To Use

Know Your Ingredient: Sodium Lauryl Sulfate

What Is It?
A surfactant often sourced from palm kernels or coconut oil that is used in cosmetic and cleaning products.

What Are Its Benefits?
Helps remove makeup and dirt as a cleaning agent.

Who Can Use It?
Generally safe for use for all skin types.

How Often?
Regularly.

Caution
Can cause allergic reactions in people with sensitive skin or preexisting skin issues.

What Is Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS)?

Sodium lauryl sulfate is a surfactant and a cleaning agent often used in cosmetics and cleaning products. It is either derived from natural sources like palm kernel and coconut oils or manufactured in a laboratory. It is also known as sodium dodecyl sulfate. It is a common ingredient in toothpaste, shampoos, bath gels, detergents, and floor cleaners.

Did You Know?

Sodium lauryl sulfate has been used in shampoos since the 1930s when it was introduced as an alternative to soap.

How Can Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Benefit Your Skin?

SLS is a multi-purpose ingredient known for its numerous uses. Contrary to popular belief, it can be beneficial to your skin in a few ways.

1. Works Up A Rich Lather

SLS is known for its ability to lather up beautifully. It gives you the soothing sensory pleasure of a luxurious lather. A creamy lather also helps cleanse your skin better by drawing out the dirt and oils.

2. Promotes Effective Cleansing

The suds built up by SLS clean your skin more effectively and give you a “squeaky” clean feeling. You can work up a fluffy cloud of soft, cleansing bubbles with just a few drops of the cleansing product.

3. Helps Remove Makeup

Removing stubborn makeup is a major challenge. As per anecdotal evidence, using a facial cleanser with SLS makes makeup removal effortless. The suds help break down the residual makeup on your face and make it easier to wash off.

4. May Fight Bacteria

Many beauty vloggers claim that the anti-bacterial and anti-microbial properties of SLS might protect your skin from certain harmful microorganisms. However, scientific research is warranted in this regard.

5. May Make Skin More Permeable

As per anecdotal evidence, topical application of SLS deep-cleanses your skin and makes it more permeable. It also may allow the skin to better absorb nutrients and moisture from the skin care products you apply later.

These are the purported benefits of SLS. It is interesting to observe that most individuals tend to confuse SLS with SLESⁱ  XA compound commonly found in rinse-off products, and is highly effective in cleaning, emulsifying, and creating foam. (sodium laureth sulfate). How are the two different?

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS) Vs. Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLES)

SLES is also a great surfactantⁱ  XChemical compounds that reduce surface tension and let liquids spread on wet surfaces; they enable soaps to dissolve in water. used for the same purposes as SLS. But they are quite different in certain aspects.

SLS is the parent chemical SLES is derived from (through a process called ethoxylation, where ethylene oxide is introduced). SLES is considered safer than SLS and is more often used in personal care products. It is believed that SLS may irritate the skin a lot more than SLES. SLS is also thought to dissolve proteins in the tissue, unlike SLES.

While many beauty bloggers are against the idea of using SLS on your skin, you can’t deny that working up a rich lather feels soothing and comforting. If you don’t have any underlying skin condition and your skin is not too sensitive, you can get the best out of SLS. Here’s how.

What Is The Best Way To Use Sodium Lauryl Sulfate On Your Skin?

SLS, in general, has a bad reputation for causing skin sensitivity. But there is no harm in using products with this ingredient as long as your skin is not too sensitive. Do ensure you use the product in an optimum way to minimize the chances of skin irritation.

Here’s the best way to use SLS on your skin:

1. Thoroughly Wet Your Skin

Thoroughly wet your skin with cool or lukewarm water before applying any product with SLS. Using a surfactant or a foaming agent on dry skin is likely to irritate it. If you are using a liquid bath gel, dilute it with a little water before use.

2. Work Up A Rich Lather

One of the most appealing qualities of SLS is its ability to lather up nicely. Once your skin is thoroughly wet, use your cleansing agent to work up a rich lather with a little water. Take care to use this lather only in your armpits, and on your torso, legs, and feet. Avoid using products with SLS on your facial skin or the delicate skin on your genitals.

3. Rinse Off Thoroughly

Once you have thoroughly cleaned your body, rinse off all the lather with fresh, flowing water. Ensure no suds remain on your skin. Towel dry.

4. Moisturize

SLS tends to strip off your skin’s oils. Your skin is likely to feel drier after a bath. Apply a moisturizing body lotion on your arms, legs, neck, and shoulders immediately after towel-drying yourself to restore some of the lost moisture.

Quick Tip

Avoid mixing sodium lauryl sulfate with chemical or physical exfoliants as they may dry the skin further.

What Are Some Potential Side Effects Of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate?

Scientific research is warranted to substantiate most of the negative effects of SLS. However, anecdotal evidence does state these potential side effects of SLS:

• Long-term ingestion of SLS may cause kidney and liver damage. It is claimed that SLS gets absorbed into the bloodstream through the skin and gets built up in kidneys or liver. However, research does not support this.
• SLS may increase cancer risk when used in conjunction with certain other chemicals. But there is no evidence to support that SLS is a carcinogen.
• Penetration of SLS into the eyes can cause severe redness and irritation.
• Shampoos with SLS may hinder the hair growth cycle and prolong the hair loss phase.
• Prolonged exposure of SLS to skin may cause excessive dryness and skin damage.

A blogger shared their experience of using products with SLS for their skin. They said, “I did have one experience, where I was using an exfoliant containing SLS. It literally dried out my skin so much and has, one way or another, contributed a little in making my skin sensitive (i).”

• It may cause nausea and vomiting if ingested.
• It does not degrade easily and stays in the environment for long when washed down the drain.

Now that you are aware about the pros and cons of SLS, you can make an informed choice about its use. Here are a few products likely to contain SLS.

Which Types Of Products Contain Sodium Lauryl Sulfate?

SLS is a very common ingredient found in numerous personal care and home care products, owing to its properties as a surfactant and an effective cleaning agent. SLS is usually present in the following products:

• Soaps
• Hand washes
• Facial cleansers
• Body washes
• Makeup removers
• Toothpaste
• Shampoos
• Dishwashing liquids
• Laundry detergents

Quick Tip

When selecting your beauty and cosmetic products, you can find sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) under synonyms like sodium monododecyl sulfateⁱ  XAn organic compound used in many hygiene products for its lather-creating ability and is found in soaps, toothpastes, and shampoos. , sodium dodecyl sulfate, or sodium n-dodecyl sulfate.

Closing Thoughts

Infographic: Top Benefits Of Sodium Lauryl Sulfate For Skin

While sodium lauryl sulfate does harm the skin, it also provides it with many benefits. Scroll down to the infographic below to read through its top benefits, so you can weigh out the good and bad and make an informed decision of whether to add this ingredient to your routine. Check it out now!

Illustration: StyleCraze Design Team

Frequently Asked Questions

Does sodium laureth sulfate clog pores?

Sodium laureth sulfate may clog pores, especially if you have sensitive skin.

Is sodium laureth sulfate good for acne?

No, SLS is not recommended for acne issues as it is known to cause skin inflammation and aggravate breakouts.

Does sodium lauryl sulfate cause skin allergic reactions?

Yes, SLS may cause skin allergic reactions such as irritant contact dermatitis, especially in sensitive skin.

Why is sodium lauryl sulfate banned?

The European Union has banned the use of SLS as a food additive. However, because of its ability to remove oil and grease, it is frequently used as a cleaning agent in a variety of personal care products.

Is sodium lauryl sulfate a paraben?

No, parabens are preservatives used in cosmetic products to stop the growth of bacteria and fungi. Sodium lauryl sulfate is a sulfate also referred to as a detergent or surfactant in consumer products. It binds to oil, grease, fat, and grime to remove them from the surface.

Sodium lauryl sulfate is a common ingredient used in many skin care products, but is it really bad for your skin? Dive into this video to find out more about how it affects your skin.

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Dr Jovana MajstorovicMD

     

Jovana Majstorović is a board-certified dermatologist with 10 years of experience. She is also the founder and owner of Derma Style in Belgrade, Serbia. She is also a fellow of the European Academy of Dermatology. She believes that the skin is the main mirror of an individual’s overall health. Her main postulate is that a doctor must educate patients about...more

Arshiya SyedaSenior Editor

 

Arshiya Syeda is a senior editor at StyleCraze with 7 years of experience. Prior to that, she was a content writer and combined her writing and research skills to write over 200 high-performing articles on hairstyles, hair care, and skin care. She holds a bachelor's degree in literature and psychology from Osmania University, Hyderabad, and a post-graduate diploma in psychological...more

Ramona SinhaEditor

Ramona is an editor at StyleCraze with 11 years of experience in writing and editing. She has authored over 200 articles on skin and hair care. She graduated from the University of Calcutta, West Bengal, and did her post-graduation from the University of Kalyani, West Bengal. She also did a certificate course in dermatology offered by the Novosibirsk State University...more

Shiboli ChakrabortiCommerce Editor

Shiboli has a master’s degree in English literature from The English and Foreign Languages University, Hyderabad, and is a certified skincare coach with four years of experience. As a commerce editor, she guides her team members on the best practices to create crisp and authentic content. She loves reviewing skin care and hair care products and constantly endeavors to provide...more