32 Benefits Of Cucumber (Kheera) And Side Effects
No matter how you consume them, these watery yet crunchy veggies can do wonders for you.
The benefits of cucumber go beyond its refreshing nature. With a thin skin and moisture-rich flesh, these long green fruits belong to the Cucurbitaceae family which include squash, zucchini, and melons as well. They are best enjoyed raw in summers, as smoothies, juice, salads, and sandwiches. These also make for refreshing accompaniments in the form of raitas and chutneys! Cucumbers are one of the oldest cultivated crops believed to have originated in the Indian subcontinent. With its high water content and low calorie count, it makes for a healthy addition to any diet and meal plan! So, are cucumbers good for you? Absolutely! In this article, we have summed up all further details about cucumbers and their many benefits! Read on to relish the goodness of cucumber!
What Is It?
A type of refreshing green gourd from the Cucurbitaceae family.
What Are Its Benefits?
It may improve skin and hair health, promote digestive health, strengthen bones, aid in losing weight, and detoxify the body.
Who Can Consume It?
Anyone who doesn’t have allergies, especially an oral cavity can consume this fruit.
How Often?
It can be consumed daily in moderation.
Caution
It can cause gastritis problems, itchiness, and even baldness if you consume them in excess.
In This Article
Benefits Of Cucumber
Skin Benefits
- Revitalizes Skin
- Reverses Skin Tanning
- Controls Puffiness Of The Eyes
- Helps Soothe Sunburn
- Rejuvenates Skin
- Treats Open Pores
- Fights Cellulite
- Reduces Dark Circles
- Treats Blemishes
- Reduces Eye Wrinkles
- Removing Excess Water
- Under Eye Bags
Hair Benefits
Health Benefits
- Relieves Constipation
- Keeps Your Renal System Healthy
- Aids Digestion
- Fights Intestinal Worms
- Maintains Electrolyte Balance
- Reduces Inflammation
- Beneficial For Diabetics
- Is A Cancer Preventive
- Good For Dental Health
- Cures Hangover
- Good For Treating Blood Pressure Issues
- Detoxifies Your Body
- Strengthens Bones
- Treats Alzheimer’s
- Aids In Weight Loss
- Benefits To The Nervous System
Other Benefits
Skin Benefits Of Cucumber
1. Revitalizes Skin
The greatest and most important cucumber benefit for skin is that it helps in revitalizing the skin.What You Need
- 2 ¼-inch slices of cucumber
- 1 tablespoon + 1 teaspoon Greek yogurt
- 1 teaspoon aloe vera gel
- 1teaspoon honey
- 1/2 teaspoon lemon juice
What You Need To Do
- Puree the cucumber in a blender and then add the other ingredients to it.
- Then, apply one layer of the mask on damp skin and leave it on for five minutes.
- Follow it up with the remaining mask another one or two times for a total of 15-20 minutes.
- Once dry, rinse it off with lukewarm water. Follow it up by splashing your face with cold water to close your skin pores.
Why Does It Work
Facial masks
containing cucumber juice are beneficial for skin tightening (1).
Note: Rubbing fresh cucumber for 2 to 3 mins followed by an ice mask can be used in skin rejuvenation.
Caution: Always use diluted lemon juice to avoid skin irritation. Also, if you have dry and extremely sensitive skin, make sure to do a patch test before using aloe vera gel on your face to avoid any adverse reactions.
2. Reverses Skin Tanning
Cucumber is a mild astringent that helps get rid of skin tan.
What Do You Need
Juice of a grated cucumber
What You Need To Do
- After grating the cucumber, take a clean washcloth and use it to squeeze the juice out.
- Then, apply the juice on your face.
Why Does It Work
It has a mild bleaching property that can help even skin tone and give you youthful and glowing skin (2).
3. Controls Puffiness Of The Eyes
If you are worried about eye puffiness, then cucumbers can provide you with instant relief.
What You Need
A sliced cucumber
What You Need To Do
Put two slices of cucumber on your eyes and let it stay for as long as you want.
Why Does It Work
The ascorbic acid and caffeic acid in cucumber brings down the water retention rate which, in turn, diminishes the swelling and puffiness around the eyes. Cucumber can easily reduce the puffiness in your eyes (3). Cucumber can easily reduce the puffiness in your eyes. Simply cut slices of cucumber, refrigerate it for a while and place it on your closed eyelids every day. This will not only bring down the puffiness, but also help you relax. It actually hydrates your eyes and lessens puffiness.
4. Helps Soothe Sunburn
Cucumber also heals sunburnt skin and brings instant relief.
What You Need
Sliced or pureed cucumber
What You Need To Do
Carefully apply pureed cucumber or slices carefully and generously on the affected area and allow it to sit for as long as you want.
Why Does It Work
Cucumber is a natural and gentle way to treat sunburn since it helps draw the latent heat out of your body (4).
5. Rejuvenates Skin
The most common use of cucumber is to improve and rejuvenate your skin.
What You Need
- Cucumber juice
- Lemon Juice
What You Need To Do
- Mix cucumber juice with a few drop of lemon juice. Apply the mixture as a facial mask.
- Let it sit for a while and then, use a wet towel to pat your skin dry.
Why Does It Work
Application of this mask will improve the complexion and will add a glow to your skin since cucumber is a mild astringent and is hydrating (5).
6. Treats Open Pores
You can also use cucumber to treat open pores and heat bumps on legs.
What You Need
- Cucumber juice
- Apple cider vinegar (optional)
- Tomato pulp (optional)
- Aloe vera gel (optional)
What You Need To Do
1. Blend the cucumber to get the juice and use it as a toner.
2. You can also mix it with apple cider vinegar, tomato pulp, and aloe vera gel to make it more effective
Why Does It Work
Cucumber juice can absorb the heat, rendering coolness and closing open pores (6).
7. Fights Cellulite
Cucumber can also help banish cellulite from the thighs.
What You Need
- Cucumber juice
- Ground coffee
- 1 tablespoon raw honey
What You Need To Do
- Mix some ground coffee with cucumber juice and raw honey to make a thick paste.
- Apply this on the affected areas, wrap it in a muslin cloth and exfoliate gently after 30 minutes.
Why Does It WorkCucumber juice contains phytochemicals that help in the production of collagen, the fiber-like protein responsible for skin elasticity and remove cellulite
(7).
8. Reduces Dark Circles
Using cucumber slices around the eyes also reduces the appearance of dark circles quickly.
What You Need
- Sliced cucumber
Or - Cotton balls soaked in cucumber juice
What You Need To Do
- Place two slices of cucumbers on the eyes and leave them for 20 minutes.
- Alternatively, you can also soak two cotton balls in cucumber juice and place them on your eyes.
Why Does It Work
The abundance of antioxidants and silica in cucumber can help in slowly fading dark circles (6). Though cucumber cannot permanently cure your dark circles, it sure can make the skin around your eyes appear lighter on a temporary basis. The skin around our eyes is often found discolored, and these dark circles spoil the prettiest of faces. Cucumber comforts the vessels around your eyes and helps bring back its normal tinge, which improves overall eye health.
9. Treats Blemishes
You can use grated cucumber to treat freckles and blemishes.
What You Need
- Cucumber juice or pulp
- 1 teaspoon of oats
What You Need To Do
- Mix the oatmeal in the cucumber pulp and let it sit for half an hour.
- Apply it over the face and leave it on for 20 minutes.
- Then, wash your face with lukewarm water and follow it up by splashing cold water.
Why Does It Work
Cucumber contains anti-inflammatory properties that help soothe your skin (7).
10. Reduces Eye Wrinkles
Cucumber is a natural moisturizer and an unsung hero for newer anti-aging therapies or anti-wrinkling therapies. The skin around our eyes is the thinnest in our body. Placing cold cucumber slices on your eyes can hydrate your eyes and the skin around with its cooling effect. This, in turn, can help reduce lines and wrinkles around eyes. Hydrated skin means smoother skin. You can actually call cucumber an eye moisturizer.
In addition, cucumber juice is rich in ascorbic acid, which was found to exhibit significant free radical scavenging activity as well as potent anti-hyaluronidase and anti-elastase activity (8). The researchers concluded that C. sativus warrants consideration for its potential use as an anti-wrinkle skin health ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
11. Removing Excess Water
Cold cucumber slices on eyes helps remove excess water. This is a great way of drawing excess moisture out of the skin cells around eyes. This is believed to reduce swelling of the eyes.
12. Under Eye Bags
Cucumber also helps toning down of under eye bags. Take a small inch of a cold cucumber and make a fine paste by grinding it. Now add either lavender oil or chamomile oil to it along with some honey. Blend it well and make it into a fine paste. Now apply this under your eyes using your fingers lightly. Leave this on for around 10-15 minutes and wipe using a damp cloth. The essential oil blend helps in stress relief as well as reduces the under eye bags.
Doro Cubillo, a vlogger, spoke about her experience of using cucumber juice to treat her pimples overnight. She said, “It’s pretty much gone. I don’t see white stuff and it looks less red than yesterday (i).”
Hair Benefits Of Cucumber
13. Reduces Hair Fall
Drink cucumber juice daily to control hair fall.
What Do You Need
Cucumber juice
What You Need To Do
Apply cucumber juice to your hair and scalp. Leave it on for an hour and then shampoo.
Why Does It Work
The most important benefit of cucumber for hair can be attributed to its silicon, sulfur, sodium, phosphorus, and calcium content. These are among the nutrients most needed for hair growth (9).
14. Gives Shiny Hair
Cucumber juice can also be used as a hair rinse to get silky and shiny hair.
Why Does It Work
It conditions the hair owing to the presence of silica and makes it more beautiful (11).
Health Benefits Of Cucumber
15. Relieves Constipation
Daily consumption of cucumbers can be regarded as an effective laxative.
Why Does It Work
The amount of calories in cucumber is very low, but its fiber content adds to your bowel bulk and relieves problems like constipation (10).
16. Keeps Your Renal System Healthy
Cucumbers help treat problems arising in your urinary system.
What You Need
Cucumber juice
What You Need To Do
Drink cucumber juice twice, daily.
Why Does It Work
Cucumber juice is a potent diuretic food that helps flush out toxins from your body. It also eases the pressure on your kidneys and keeps them healthy (11). You can also consume lemon cucumber water for detoxification.
17. Aids Digestion
Digestive problems like heartburn, acidity, gastritis, and ulcers can be cured by consuming cucumber.
What You Need
Sliced cucumber or cucumber juice
What You Need To Do
Include cucumber in your daily diet.
Why Does It Work
Cucumber contains a high fiber content that helps in digestion (12).
18. Fights Intestinal Worms
Cucumber is considered as a natural remedy to eliminate tapeworm from the intestinal tracts.
Why does It Work
Cucumber contains the enzyme erepsin that is known to kill tapeworms.
19. Maintains Electrolyte Balance
Cucumbers regulate the blood pressure level in your body at the optimum.
Why Does It Work
Cucumbers are one of the best sources of potassium and contain 147 milligrams of potassium per 100 grams (13). Potassium in the blood neutralizes the effects of sodium and helps maintain an electrolyte balance (14).
20. Reduces Inflammation
Fresh cucumber extracts are also known to reduce unwanted inflammation.
Why Does It Work
It accomplishes the task by inhibiting the production of prostaglandin, the inflammatory compound (18). Cucumber has a substance called beta-carotene. This acts as an anti-oxidant. It helps fight free radicals and controls damage. It also promotes healing. Cucumbers are also rich in flavonoids that are great for reducing inflammation (15).
21. Beneficial For Diabetics
Cucumbers are also an effective treatment for diabetes.
Why Does It Work
Cucumber juice contains hormones that are needed by the pancreas for producing insulin (16).
22. Is A Cancer Preventive
A recent study has found cucumber to be an effective remedy to fight different kinds of cancer.
Why Does It Work
Cucumbers are known to contain lignans that are found to reduce the risk of developing breast cancer, uterine cancer, and prostate cancer (17). It has some of the most important ingredients, such as lariciresinol, pinoresinol, and secoisolariciresinol that help in cancer prevention. It has got photo-nutrients known as lignans that help in preventing cancer. Vitamin C found in cucumber seeds acts as an antioxidant and also improves the immunity system.
23. Good For Dental Health
Cucumber also combats bad breath.
What You Need
Cucumber slice
What You Need To Do
Take a slice of cucumber and press it to the roof of the mouth with your tongue for 30 seconds.
Why Does It Work
The fruit releases phytochemicals that kill the bad breath causing bacteria (21). Cucumber juice can effectively treat gum diseases like pyorrhoea and weak gums. Cucumber keeps gums and teeth healthy as it removes bad odor from the mouth. The photochemical present in it kills the bacteria in the mouth. Regular consumption of cucumber with the seeds neutralizes acids in the mouth and promotes salivation.
24. Cures Hangover
Cucumber can also be used to cure a hangover and the headache associated with it.
What You Need
Few slices of cucumber
What You Need To Do
Eat a few cucumber slices before going to bed.
Why Does It Work
This is because they help to rehydrate the body’s nutrients and eliminate the toxins that are present due to the intake of alcohol. The sugar, vitamin B, and electrolytes in cucumber will reduce the intensity of the hangover and the headache (18).
25. Good For Treating Blood Pressure Issues
Cucumber can also help lower blood pressure.
Why Does It Work
Cucumber has mild diuretic properties owing to its high potassium and water content that regulate blood pressure and treat both high and low blood pressure and thus maintain heart health (19).
26. Detoxifies Your Body
One of the most common cucumber benefits is that it is a great detox.
Why Does It Work
Cucumber contains 95 percent water that hydrates and replenishes the body by eliminating the toxins. The high water content in cucumber acts as a system cleanser and sweeps the waste products out of the system (20).
27. Strengthens Bones
Cucumber is also known as a great remedy to strengthen your bones.
Why Does It Work
Vitamin K in cucumbers plays a very important role in strengthening bones by promoting orthotropic activity. Also, the high amount of silica in it promotes bone health by strengthening the connective tissue in the joints.
28. Treats Alzheimer’s
Another benefit of cucumber is its ability to treat cognitive disabilities like Alzheimer’s disease.
Why Does It Work
Cucumbers contain a flavonoid called fisetin that is neuroprotective and enhances cognitive abilities, thereby delaying the onset of Alzheimer’s (21).
29. Aids In Weight Loss
Cucumber seeds also help in losing weight and prevent indigestion, as the seeds and pulp have a low calorie count, high water content and are replete with vitamins and fiber that aid in increased metabolism.
30. Benefits To The Nervous System
Cucumber has copper minerals that help in creating neurotransmitters that are essential for proper communication in the brain.
Other Benefits
31. Acts As A Stain Remover
Cucumber can also be used to remove stubborn stains and tarnish from stainless steel tools, countertops, and walls in the house as well as restore the lost shine.
What You Need
Slices of cucumber
What You Need to Do
Polish your vessels with slices of cucumber.
Why Does It Work
The chemicals found in cucumber prove to be very useful in making your pots and pans shine.
32. Controls Pests
Cucumber is also known to help get rid of pests.
What You Need
Cucumber slices
What You Need To Do
Place slices of cucumbers in containers around the garden to control slugs and pests in the area.
Why Does It Work
The chemical in these vegetables releases a scent that wards off the pests and insects.
In addition, cucumber has major benefits as a food rather than as topical application. It is one of the most alkaline foods, and thanks to its triterpenes, it may work well to regulate diseases that involve the immune system.
According to a survey conducted on 3647 UK-based individuals, cucumber ranks 17 among the most common vegetables consumed by the population. 98% of the participants claimed to have heard of it, and 73% liked consuming it. Further, its popularity among baby boomers, Gen X, and millennials was 73%, 78%, and 67%, respectively.
Side Effects Of Cucumber
The side effects of cucumber can manifest in various ways for different people. Some of these reactions are discussed along with the precautions that should be practiced:
- Allergies, especially around the oral cavity, itchiness, and swelling may also develop. This can be avoided by cooking the fruit rather than eating it in its raw form.
- Cucumber can also lead to gastritis problems in some people that are mainly caused due to a compound known as cucurbitacin. This can be avoided by eating cucumbers that have undergone breeding or whose compound has been removed.
- Cucumber can also cause toxicity and baldness caused by the chemicals found in them. This usually happens when one consumes excess cucumber.
Nutritional Value Of Cucumber
Here is the nutritional overview of cucumber:
Principle | Nutrient Value | Percentage of RDA |
---|---|---|
Energy | 15 Kcal | |
Carbohydrates | 3.63 g | 3% |
Protein | 0.65 g | 1% |
Total Fat | 0.11 g | 0.5% |
Cholesterol | 0 mg | 0% |
Dietary Fibre | 0.5 g | 1% |
Vitamins | ||
Folates | 7 µg | 2% |
Niacin | 0.098 mg | |
Pantothenic acid | 0.259 mg | 5% |
Pyridoxine | 0.040 mg | 3% |
Riboflavin | 0.033 mg | 3% |
Thiamin | 0.027 mg | 2% |
Vitamin A | 105 IU | 3.5% |
Vitamin C | 2.8 mg | 4.5% |
Vitamin E | 0.03 mg | 0% |
Vitamin K | 16.4 µg | 13.6% |
Electrolytes | ||
Sodium | 2 mg | 0% |
Potassium | 147 mg | 3% |
Minerals | ||
Calcium | 16 mg | 1.6% |
Iron | 0.28 mg | 3.5% |
Magnesium | 13 mg | 3% |
Manganese | 0.079 mg | 3.5% |
Phosphorus | 24 mg | 3% |
Phosphorus | ||
Zinc | 0.20 mg | 2% |
Phyto-nutrients | ||
Carotene-ß | 45 µg | — |
Crypto-xanthin-ß | 26 µg | — |
Lutein-zeaxanthin | 23 µg | — |
Selection
When buying cucumbers, make sure that they are fresh. The color of the cucumbers should be light to dark green, and they should be firm in texture. Avoid buying cucumbers that have spots or cuts and are yellow in color. Also, wash them thoroughly before eating to remove pesticides and other harmful chemicals.
You may find different types of cucumbers in the market. Learn more about the varieties of cucumbers available below.
Types Of Cucumbers
- The most common variety is the slicing cucumber characterized by its dark green skin and crisp, refreshing flesh.
- Another popular variety is the English cucumber, also known as seedless or hothouse cucumbers. They are longer and have a mild flavor, making them ideal for slicing and snacking.
- Persian cucumbers are similar to English cucumbers but smaller and often used in Mediterranean dishes.
- The pickling cucumber, or gherkin, is preferred for pickling purposes due to its small size and bumpy skin. This helps it absorb the pickling brine effectively.
- Lastly, Armenian cucumbers are also found worldwide. They are elongated and ribbed and offer a mild taste. They are frequently consumed fresh or in salads.
Learn how you can effectively store these cucumbers in the following section.
Storage
Cucumbers can be stored in the refrigerator for almost a week. If you have peeled the cucumber, then you can store it in an airtight container to prevent moisture from escaping. For optimum nutrition, a cucumber should be eaten within two to three days of purchasing. Also, they should not be left at room temperature for a long time as this can make them limp and wilt.
Infographic: Cucumber: Everything You Need to Know!
The cool cucumber offers so many benefits to us, from speedy relief from sunburn to reviving your hair and skin. It is all due to its high nutritional content and the presence of helpful components like antioxidants.
Check out the infographic below for more information about its different varieties, nutritional value, how to incorporate it into your diet, and some fascinating facts about this refreshing vegetable!
If you ever wondered, what are cucumbers good for, now you know! Cool cucumbers boost hydration and soothe the senses. They offer dietary fiber, vitamins, minerals, and other potent antioxidants. The benefits of cucumbers include improved heart, teeth, and nervous system health and better weight loss and diabetes management. They also are good for your hair and skin. However, excess intake may cause gastritis, among other side effects. If you experience any adverse effects, limit your consumption and seek medical advice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can cucumber reduce belly fat?
Cucumbers are high in water, low in calories, and great for a flat stomach. They will not cause bloating and may promote satiety, aiding in weight loss.
How many cucumbers should I eat a day?
There is no recommended dosage of cucumbers. However, eating one cucumber a day can be great.
Should I peel cucumber?
Not necessarily. Consuming unpeeled cucumbers help to reap their full nutrient content.
Key Takeaways
- Cucumbers rejuvenate, hydrate, and moisturize the skin while maintaining skin elasticity because of their water and collagen contents.
- They reduce hair fall and provide shiny hair due to their silicon, sodium, and calcium content.
- Cucumbers relieve constipation, improve the renal and digestive systems, and maintain electrolyte balance. They even fight diabetes and cancer.
- Avoid eating raw cucumber to discard allergies and oral cavities.
Illustration: Benefits Of Cucumber (Kheera) And Side Effects
Cucumbers are power packed with multiple health benefits. Watch this insightful video to learn more about this incredible vegetable.
Personal Experience: Source
StyleCraze's articles are interwoven with authentic personal narratives that provide depth and resonance to our content. Below are the sources of the personal accounts referenced in this article.
i. I applied CUCUMBER JUICE on my face OVERNIGHT & This happened! *not expecting this!*https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JhnZfz9LfU0
References
Articles on StyleCraze are backed by verified information from peer-reviewed and academic research papers, reputed organizations, research institutions, and medical associations to ensure accuracy and relevance. Read our editorial policy to learn more.
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